Which language is typically used for querying databases?

Structured Query Language (SQL) is the standard programming language specifically designed for managing and manipulating relational databases. It allows users to perform various operations such as querying data, updating records, inserting new data, and deleting existing records. SQL provides a set of commands that facilitate these tasks in a structured manner, making it easier to interact with the database and retrieve the information required for various applications.

While Data Manipulation Language (DML) is a subset of SQL that focuses on data manipulation, it does not encompass the full range of features and functionalities that SQL offers. Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is primarily used for creating and structuring content on the web, not for querying databases. JavaScript, although frequently used for enhancing interactivity on web pages, is not specifically tailored for database queries. Hence, SQL is recognized as the appropriate and dedicated language for querying databases, making it the correct choice for this question.