What can patents prevent infringers from doing?

Patents provide inventors with exclusive rights to their inventions, preventing others from exploiting their ideas without permission. The correct choice encapsulates the broad range of protections provided by a patent. Specifically, patents allow the patent holder to restrict others from using any part of the invention, manufacturing it, or selling related products. This means that any use, production, or distribution of the patented idea or its applications is prohibited unless granted a license by the patent holder.

Patents are intended to encourage innovation by offering inventors a period during which they can benefit commercially from their inventions without the fear of competition directly copying their work. Consequently, the comprehensive nature of a patent's protection covers these activities, thus solidifying the necessity of obtaining a patent for inventors who wish to maintain control over the use and implementation of their intellectual property.